−

U+2212 MINUS SIGN

Mathematical Operators · Math symbol

NameMINUS SIGN
Code pointU+2212
Decimal8722
BlockMathematical Operators
CategoryMath symbol (Sm)
UTF-8E2 88 92
UTF-162212
UTF-3200002212
HTML− − −
CSS\2212
JavaScript\u2212
Python\u2212
URL-encoded%E2%88%92

Frequently asked questions

What is the character U+2212?

U+2212 − is officially named MINUS SIGN. It belongs to the Mathematical Operators block and the category Math symbol.

How do I type −?

Windows (Word, WordPad): type 2212, then press Alt+X. Linux (GTK/IBus): Ctrl+Shift+U 2212, then Space. macOS: enable the “Unicode Hex Input” keyboard, hold Option and type 2212. Or simply copy it from this page.

How do I write − in HTML?

As a numeric character reference − (decimal) or − (hexadecimal). In UTF-8 documents you can also insert the character directly. There is also the named entity −.

How is − encoded in UTF-8?

In UTF-8 the character takes 3 bytes: E2 88 92. In UTF-16: 2212.

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