Port 20

ftp-data · SCTP/TCP/UDP

RangeSystem/well-known port (0–1023)
ProtocolSCTP/TCP/UDP
Serviceftp-data
ReferenceRFC 9260
Modified2022-02-07

Frequently asked questions

What is port 20 used for?

Port 20 is registered with the IANA for ftp-data (SCTP/TCP/UDP). Description: File Transfer [Default Data]; FTP.

Is port 20 a well-known port?

Yes. Port 20 is in the range 0–1023 (system or well-known ports). On Linux and macOS only privileged processes may bind to these ports.

How do I check whether port 20 is open?

Locally on Linux with ss -tulpn | grep ':20\b', on Windows with netstat -ano | findstr :20. To test a remote host use Test-NetConnection <host> -Port 20 in PowerShell or nc -zv <host> 20 on Linux/macOS.

How do I open port 20 in the firewall?

Ubuntu/Debian (ufw): sudo ufw allow 20/tcp. Fedora/RHEL (firewalld): sudo firewall-cmd --add-port=20/tcp --permanent, then firewall-cmd --reload. Windows (PowerShell as administrator): New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Port 20" -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 20 -Action Allow.

IANA registry entries

ProtocolServiceDescription (IANA)
TCPftp-dataFile Transfer [Default Data]
UDPftp-dataFile Transfer [Default Data]
SCTPftp-dataFTP

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