.py Python script

Text & source code

MIME typetext/x-python
text/x-python3
DescriptionPython script
CategoryText & source code
Signature (magic bytes)23 21 20 2F 62 69 6E 2F 70 79 74 68 6F 6E (#! /bin/python)
23 21 2F 62 69 6E 2F 70 79 74 68 6F 6E (#!/bin/python)
Based onapplication/x-executable, text/plain
Other extensions.pyx, .wsgi

Frequently asked questions

What is a .py file?

The .py extension is used for several formats: Python script (text/x-python) and Python 3 script (text/x-python3).

How do I open a .py file?

With any text editor – Notepad++, Visual Studio Code, or gedit and vim on Linux. The file contains readable text, possibly source code or configuration.

How can you tell a genuine .py file?

By the bytes at the start of the file, the signature (magic bytes): 23 21 20 2F 62 69 6E 2F 70 79 74 68 6F 6E (#! /bin/python) and 23 21 2F 62 69 6E 2F 70 79 74 68 6F 6E (#!/bin/python). On Linux and macOS, file --mime-type example.py checks the real type regardless of the extension.

Which format is .py based on?

Technically a .py file is a subtype of “Executable” (application/x-executable), so programs for that base format can often read it too.

Which MIME type belongs to .py?

The MIME type is text/x-python. In the Apache web server: AddType text/x-python .py; in nginx: types { text/x-python py; }.

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