.json JSON document

Text & source code

MIME typeapplication/json
application/schema+json
DescriptionJSON document
AcronymJSON – JavaScript Object Notation
CategoryText & source code
Based onapplication/json5

Frequently asked questions

What is a .json file?

The .json extension is used for several formats: JSON document (application/json) and JSON schema (application/schema+json). JSON stands for JavaScript Object Notation.

How do I open a .json file?

With any text editor – Notepad++, Visual Studio Code, or gedit and vim on Linux. The file contains readable text, possibly source code or configuration.

How can you tell a genuine .json file?

No fixed signature at the start of the file is registered for this format; it is recognised mainly by its extension. On Linux and macOS, file --mime-type example.json shows the guessed type.

Which format is .json based on?

Technically a .json file is a subtype of “JSON5 document” (application/json5), so programs for that base format can often read it too.

Which MIME type belongs to .json?

The MIME type is application/json. In the Apache web server: AddType application/json .json; in nginx: types { application/json json; }.

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