.gz Gzip archive

Archives & packages

MIME typeapplication/gzip
DescriptionGzip archive
CategoryArchives & packages
Signature (magic bytes)1F 8B (..)

Frequently asked questions

What is a .gz file?

A .gz file is a “Gzip archive” (MIME type application/gzip).

How do I open a .gz file?

With an archive tool such as 7-Zip (Windows) or the built-in archive manager on macOS or Linux. On the command line, use tar, unzip or 7z depending on the format.

How can you tell a genuine .gz file?

By the bytes at the start of the file, the signature (magic bytes): 1F 8B (..). On Linux and macOS, file --mime-type example.gz checks the real type regardless of the extension.

Which MIME type belongs to .gz?

The MIME type is application/gzip. In the Apache web server: AddType application/gzip .gz; in nginx: types { application/gzip gz; }.

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